The types of glass fiber most commonly used are mainly E-glass
(alumino-borosilicate glass with less than 1% w/w alkali oxides, mainly
used for glass-reinforced plastics), but also A-glass (alkali-lime glass
with little or no boron oxide), E-CR-glass (alumino-lime silicate with
less than 1% w/w alkali oxides, has high acid resistance), C-glass
(alkali-lime glass with high boron oxide content, used for example for
glass staple fibers), D-glass (borosilicate glass with low dielectric
constant), R-glass (alumino silicate glass without MgO and CaO with high
mechanical requirements), and S-glass (alumino silicate glass without
CaO but with high MgO content with high tensile strength).
Reference of this text is Wikipedia free encyclopedia.
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Additives to Improve the Mechanical Properties of LGF-reinforced PP Composites
The effects of polypropylene grafted with maleic anhydride (PP-g-MA) and epoxy resin (ER) on the interfacial interaction of the long glass fiber reinforced PP composites were investigated by means of scanning electron microscopy (SEM), differential scanning calorimetry (DSC), and mechanical properties. The experimental results demonstrate that PP-g-MA and ER could effectively improve interfacial interaction between the PP and LGF. Based on SEM, good interfacial adhesion between PP and LGF in PP/ PP-g-MA/ER/LGF composite was observed. DSC results showed that the existence of PP-g-MA or ER caused crystallization temperature shift to low temperature, and melting temperature shift to high temperature. All results in this paper were consistent, and showed the good interaction between PP and LGF, which were proved by the mechanical properties of the composites
Source : Zhang, Kaizhou; Guo, Qiang; Guo, Jianbing; Zhang, Daohai From Advanced Materials Research (Durnten-Zurich, Switzerland) (2013), 652-654, 110-115.
Ammar Ghasemian Azizi
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