Polymer Industry

مقایسه تکنیک های پروسس پلیمرها برای ترموپلاستیک ها و ترموست ها


 Comparison of polymer processing techniques for thermoplastics and thermosets.
ProcessThermoplastic (TP) or Thermoset (TS)AdvantagesDisadvantages
Injection MoldingTP, TSIt has the most precise control of shape and dimensions, is a highly automatic process, has fast cycle time, and the widest choice of materials.It has high capital cost, is only good for large numbers of parts, and has large pressures in mold (20,000 psi).
Compression MoldingTSIt has lower mold pressures (1000 psi), does minimum damage to reinforcing fibers (in composites), and large parts are possible.It requires more labor, longer cycle than injection molding, has less shape flexibility than injection molding, and each charge is loaded by hand.
Transfer MoldingTS It is good for encapsulating metal parts and electronic circuits. There is some scrap with every part and each charge is loaded by hand.
Blow MoldingTP It can make hollow parts (especially bottles), stretching action improves mechanical properties, has a fast cycle, and is low labor. It has no direct control over wall thickness, cannot mold small details with high precision, and requires a polymer with high melt strength.
ExtrusionTPIt is used for films, wraps, or long continuos parts (ie. pipes). It must be cooled below its glass transition temperature to maintain stability.

Reference of this text is: http://matse1.matse.illinois.edu/polymers/prin.html



+ نوشته شده در  پنجشنبه بیست و چهارم اسفند ۱۳۹۱ساعت 13:48  توسط Polymer Eng. Corp  |